Türkiye and Russia in global power politics: A strategic analysis

Abstract

The relationship between Türkiye and Russia represents one of the most intricate and strategically significant dynamics in contemporary geopolitics. Their interactions span centuries, oscillating between rivalry and pragmatic cooperation. In the 21st century, these nations have emerged as key regional powers, influencing critical regions such as the Middle East, the Caucasus, the Black Sea, and the Eastern Mediterranean. Understanding the Türkiye-Russia relationship requires a multidisciplinary approach incorporating historical analysis, political science, and international relations theory. This paper explores how these two powers have navigated the fluid dynamics of global politics, leveraging their geographical and geopolitical advantages to assert influence in a multipolar world.