Main challenges against peace and stability in the Black Sea: COVID-19, energy security, and geopolitics

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dc.contributor.authorŞeker, Burak Şakir
dc.contributor.authorÇomak, Hasret
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-23T07:52:49Z
dc.date.available2025-12-23T07:52:49Z
dc.date.issued2025en_US
dc.departmentİstanbul Kent Üniversitesi, Fakülteler, İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Siyaset Bilimi ve Kamu Yönetimi Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractShipping, which refers to cargo transportation via ships, is the primary method for international goods delivery. According to statistics from the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and World Economic Forum (2024), over 90 % of global trade is 9 conducted by sea due to shipping’s cost-effectiveness and safety. Notably, crude oil and its products are among the most critical commodities traded worldwide. Oil moves from extraction sites to refineries and onto the ports of consuming countries.en_US
dc.identifier.citationŞeker, BŞ.; Çomak, H.(2025). Main challenges against peace and stability in the Black Sea: COVID-19, energy security, and geopolitics. Contemporary Turkish-Russian Relations in the 21st Century Global Geopolitics,175-198.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage198en_US
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-80135-334-2
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-80135-335-9
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5162-5260en_US
dc.identifier.startpage175en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.tplondon.com/product/contemporary-turkish-russian-relations/
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12780/1303
dc.institutionauthorÇomak, Hasret
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTransnational Press Londonen_US
dc.relation.journalContemporary Turkish-Russian Relations in the 21st Century Global Geopoliticsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKitap Bölümü - Uluslararasıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBlack Seaen_US
dc.subjectPeace and stabilityen_US
dc.subjectEnergy securityen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.subjectCargo transportation via shipsen_US
dc.titleMain challenges against peace and stability in the Black Sea: COVID-19, energy security, and geopoliticsen_US
dc.typeBook Chapteren_US

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